Democracy
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People as a Resource
Egyptian Civilization
✏️ SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (2–3 marks) 1. Where was the Egyptian Civilization located? Answer: It was located along the River Nile in North-East Africa. The region was surrounded by deserts which provided natural protection. 2. Why is the Nile called the “Lifeline of Egypt”? Answer: The Nile provided water, fertile soil due to annual floods, and helped in irrigation, transport, and agriculture. 3. Who was the ruler of ancient Egypt? Answer: The ruler was called the Pharaoh, who was considered a god-like king. 4. What role did scribes play in Egyptian society? Answer: Scribes were responsible for writing and record-keeping. They helped in administration and maintained official records. 5. Describe the social structure of Egyptian society. Answer: It was hierarchical: Pharaoh (top) Nobles and priests Scribes Farmers and craftsmen Slaves (bottom) 6. What were the main economic activities in Egypt? Answer: Agriculture (wheat, barley), irrigation farming, and trade (gold, linen, papyru...
Revision VIII Land, Soil Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources
Revision Worksheet Chapter 2 – Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources Class 8 1. Which of the following areas is sparsely populated? (a) Plains (b) River valleys (c)Desert areas (d) Coastal regions 2. The thin layer of grainy substance covering the earth’s surface is called (a) Land (b) Soil (c) Rock (d) Sand 3. Which of the following methods is used to reduce soil erosion on steep slopes? (a) Shelter belts (b) Terrace farming (c) Mulching (d) Intercropping 4. Freshwater available and fit for human use is only about – (a) 2.7% (b) 70% (c)1% (d) 10% 5. The evergreen forests – (a) Shed their leaves in a particular season (b) Do not shed their leaves together in any season (c) Grow only in dry regions (d) Are found in tundra regions Fill in the Blanks 1. Land use depends on ______, soil, climate, minerals and availability of water. 2. ______ is a network of interactions among organisms and their environment. 3. ______ is known as a scavenger and cleanser of ...