SST

 ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL UDHAMPUR

CYCLE TEST-6

SUBJECT –Social Science Class-8 M.M: 10 General instructions : Read and attempt all the questions carefully .

Section A: Objective Type Questions (1 × 5 = 5 marks)

1) Which of the following is NOT a function of the judiciary?

   i) Resolving disputes

   ii) Enforcing laws

   iii) Making laws

   iv) Protecting Fundamental Rights

2) The system of courts in India is called:

i) Federal judicial system

ii) Integrated judicial system

iii) State judicial system

iv) Central judicial system

3) The High Court is the highest judicial authority in:

a) The country

b) A state

c) A district

d) A village

4) Disputes between two states are resolved by the:

   i) High Court

   ii) District Court

   iii) Supreme Court

   iv) Local Court

5) How many levels does the Judiciary in India have?

a) Two

b) Three

c) Four

d) Five

Section B: Short Answer Questions (1 × 2 = 2 marks)

Q2. Write two reasons why an independent judiciary is essential in a democracy.

Section C: Long Answer Question (1 × 3 = 3 marks)

Q3. Why do you think the introduction of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) in the 1980s is a significant

step in ensuring access to justice for all?


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Understanding Marginalisation

  Understanding Marginalisation 1. Write in your own words two or more sentences of what you understand by the word ‘marginalisation’ Ans:  Marginalization Marginalization refers to the process of excluding or isolating a group of people from mainstream society. It involves denying them equal opportunities and resources, often resulting in poverty, discrimination, and social exclusion. 2.  List two reasons why Adivasis are becoming increasingly marginalised. Ans :  Reasons for Marginalization of Adivasis Land Alienation: Adivasis have historically been dispossessed of their ancestral lands due to large-scale development projects, mining, and industrialization. Discrimination and Prejudice: Adivasis face systemic discrimination and prejudice, often leading to social exclusion and denial of basic rights. 3. Write one reason why you think the Constitution’s safeguards to protect minority communities Ans:I mportance of Constitutional Safeguards The Constitution'...
Read more

People As Resource

Image
People as Resource Class IX   1. What do you understand by ‘people as a resource’? Answer: ‘People as a resource’ is a way of referring to the working population of a country, in terms of their existing productive skills and abilities. A large population is considered as a liability, rather than an asset. However, a large population can be turned into a productive asset by investing in education, training and the medical care of the people. A productive population contributes considerably towards creation of Gross National Product. ‘People as a resource’ is the positive side of a large population that is often overlooked. 2.How is human resource different from other resources like land and physical capital? Answer: The following are the main differences between human resources and other resources such as land and physical capital: 3. What is the role of education in human capital formation? Answer: (i) An educated society facilitates better development than an illiterate one. ...
Read more

Women, Caste and Reform

  Women, Caste and Reform Question 1 : Why did Phule dedicate his book Gulamgiri to the American movement to free slaves?   Answer : Jyotirao Phule wrote his book, ‘Gulamgiri’ in 1873. The title of the book means ‘Slavery.’ From 1861 to 1865, the American Civil war was being fought. The Civil War began primarily as a result of the long-standing controversy over the enslavement of black people. Phule dedicated his book to all those Americans who had fought to free slaves, thus establishing a link between the conditions of the “lower” castes in India and the black slaves in America.   Question 2 : What did Ambedkar want to achieve through the temple entry movement?   Answer : In 1927, Ambedkar started a temple entry movement, in which his Mahar caste followers participated. Brahman priests were outraged when the Dalits used water from the temple tank. His aim was to make everyone see the power of caste prejudices within society.   Question...
Read more